Gardeners are being urged to put out apples and pears for birds this August, with experts describing summer as a vital feeding period for birds and their young families.
While autumn and winter feeding is widely encouraged to help birds through colder temperatures, the summer months are also important. With many hatchlings being raised at this time, a range of species is looking for nutritious food to support their broods.
The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) advises against leaving out seeds during the summer because of the risk of disease spreading. However, apples and pears have been given the seal of approval and can be left on the lawn, a bird table or a feeder.
RSPB advice on fruit for birds
The RSPB states: "You can put out leftovers such as dried fruit, or fruit such as apples and pears. Don’t use anything mouldy or salty, though, and if you have a dog, don’t put out dried fruit – vine fruits, such as raisins, can be toxic to them."
The charity adds: "Fruit, especially bruised apples and pears, will be popular with thrushes and blackbirds." When sliced and easily accessible, fruit can also be carried back to baby birds.
Ground feeding and positioning
Where food is placed can determine which species visit. Blackbirds, for example, are more likely to feed from the ground because they are too large to use hanging feeders. Sparrows, doves and dunnocks behave similarly, though experts note these birds generally prefer seeds over fruit.
For those trying ground feeding, fruit should be put in open areas where birds can quickly escape predators such as cats. A bird table should be cleaned regularly with hot, soapy water to help stop the spread of disease, and feeders should be brushed free of debris when fresh food is put out and scrubbed with mild disinfectant once a week.
Why summer feeding matters
Garden experts at CJ Wildlife highlighted the importance of feeding birds all year round. They said: "Not long ago, many believed that garden birds should only be fed during the winter months. However, long-term studies have shown that offering food to garden birds year-round is beneficial, supporting declining species and allowing you to learn more about your garden visitors."
They added: "Feeding wild birds during the summer helps busy parents top up feeders and provide all the natural food their young need. Well-stocked bird feeders can be a lifeline for young birds as they learn how and where to find food locally."
They also said: "Bird populations are at their highest in the summer, so a regular supply of quality food helps birds get the energy they need amid increased competition for natural foods."
