A major and uncontrolled fire has erupted at one of Australia's two remaining oil refineries, sparking a significant emergency response and raising concerns over national fuel supplies. Firefighters were dispatched to the Viva Energy refinery located in Corio, Geelong, shortly after 11pm on Wednesday night, where they encountered a blaze described as 'significant' by authorities.
Emergency Response and Public Warnings
As the fire continued to burn out-of-control into Thursday morning, emergency services issued a watch and act warning for surrounding suburbs. A change in wind direction pushed thick smoke towards northern Geelong, prompting urgent advice for residents in impacted areas. Authorities urged people to stay indoors and keep windows closed to avoid exposure to the large volumes of smoke, which posed potential health risks.
Safety and Operational Impact
All refinery staff have been safely accounted for, with no reports of injuries at this stage. The facility, which has been operational for seven decades, is a critical part of Australia's energy infrastructure, employing more than 1,100 workers. It plays a vital role in the national economy, supplying 50 per cent of Victoria's fuel and 10 per cent of Australia's total fuel needs, producing approximately 120,000 barrels of oil per day.
Broader Economic and Industrial Implications
Beyond fuel production, the refinery is a key manufacturer of various industrial products. Its output includes hydrocarbon solvents, marine fuel oil, low aromatic fuel, avgas, bitumen, and high-quality plastic feedstock. This plastic feedstock is essential for creating food packaging, medical equipment, and polymer banknotes, highlighting the facility's diverse economic contributions. The fire's impact could disrupt these supply chains, affecting multiple sectors across Australia.
Authorities are continuing to monitor the situation closely, with updates expected as firefighters work to contain the blaze. The incident underscores the vulnerabilities in Australia's refining capacity, given this is one of only two remaining refineries in the country.
