In Gaza's crowded hospitals, families gather around decomposing bodies, hoping to identify loved ones. But with forensic experts lacking DNA technology, many remain nameless. At least 1,129 bodies have been recovered but not identified, according to Gaza's forensic evidence department, a figure likely underestimated given the war's toll of over 70,000 deaths since October 2023.
Authorities say Israel blocks excavation equipment and DNA testing tools. Of 360 bodies handed to the Red Cross under a ceasefire deal, only 101 were identified. Mahmoud Ashour of Gaza's forensics department says multiple families often claim the same body, but without advanced DNA testing, identification is impossible.
Clearing 60 million tonnes of debris is hampered by a shortage of equipment—only one fully functioning digger remains, per the Red Cross. Ashour calls on international pressure to allow DNA labs into Gaza, stressing the dead deserve dignity. He alleges Israeli forces bury bodies with military machinery, piling them unidentified.
The ICRC's Pat Griffiths describes families in a state of 'ambiguous loss', trapped between hope and grief. Recovery, as in past conflicts, may take years. The Israeli military says it uses forensic methods to identify hostages and denies desecrating cemeteries, but Palestinians report exhumations where remains were scattered disrespectfully.
