MOT failure could mean £2,500 fine for Manchester drivers
MOT failure could mean £2,500 fine for Manchester drivers

Drivers in Manchester and across the UK could be hit with a hefty fine after their MOT if they do not follow the rules. The UK Government states there are only two outcomes when a vehicle is tested during an MOT — pass or fail.

What happens if your car fails its MOT?

Officials introduced the MOT test in 1960. Its aim is to "check vehicle safety, exhaust emissions, and overall roadworthiness." While a pass means you can drive off with no issue, a "major" or "dangerous" result means your vehicle will fail the test, and you likely won't be able to leave until you pay.

The gov.uk website explains motorists "might not be allowed to drive until you fix the problems. You might also get a list of 'minor' or 'advisory' problems to monitor or fix in the future."

If a vehicle fails, its owners "can be fined up to £2,500, be banned from driving and get 3 penalty points for driving a vehicle that has failed its MOT because of a 'dangerous' problem."

You can only take your vehicle away if your current MOT is still valid and no 'dangerous' problems were listed in the MOT. GOV.UK continues: "Otherwise, you'll need to get it repaired before you can drive. If you can take your vehicle away, it must still meet the minimum standards of roadworthiness at all times."

MOT rules and what is tested

The UK Government reminds drivers they must get an MOT by either the third anniversary of the vehicle's registration, or the anniversary of its last MOT if it's over 3 years old. If your MOT has expired, you're not allowed to drive or park the vehicle on the road. If caught, you could be prosecuted and fined up to £1,000 for driving without a valid MOT. The only exceptions are to drive to or from somewhere to be repaired, or to a pre-arranged MOT test.

Motoring experts at RAC say the test typically takes around 45 minutes to an hour. If faults are identified and repairs are needed afterwards, the overall process can take longer.

During the test, the following areas are inspected: electrical equipment including headlights, brake lights, indicators and fog lights; exhaust and emissions including checking for leaks in the exhaust and fuel system; Vehicle Identification Number (VPN); brakes including overall condition of pedals and brake efficiency; suspension including shock absorbers and corrosion and wear; mirrors, wipers and windscreen including damage and wiper blade condition; tyres including tread depth and condition; steering including strength and condition of the steering wheel; and seat belts and seats.

Common reasons for MOT failure

RAC adds that the "three most common reasons for MOT failure" are suspension (springs, shock absorbers and suspension joints), lights and signals (headlights, brake lights and indicators), and brakes (brake pads, discs, parking brake and ABS system). For more information, visit GOV.UK on how to book an MOT.