At least 165 bodies have been recovered following devastating flash floods in Nepal's Rasuwa region, with the number of missing people rising to 826, according to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Authority. The Nepal Tourism Board said on Wednesday that 33 UK citizens were among the foreign nationals unaccounted for.
Rescue efforts and missing persons
The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Authority said on Thursday morning that 165 bodies had been recovered following flooding in the Rasuwa region, which borders China's autonomous region of Tibet. The number of missing people had risen from 403 to 826.
According to the tourism board, 579 travellers are missing from the affected area, including 466 foreign nationals. At least three people were in Tibet, according to China's state broadcaster CCTV, while the Xinhua News Agency said 558 people were unaccounted for in the region.
Cause and impact
Flash floods caused rivers to swell their banks and spread a thick wall of mud and debris across populated areas, burying houses, obliterating a border crossing and creating difficult conditions for rescuers. Videos posted on social media showed a torrent of mud and water surging through valleys, destroying concrete buildings and sweeping away entire settlements.
The United States Geological Survey (USGS) said a magnitude 5.2 seismic event occurred near the border between Nepal and China on Wednesday at 8.37am local time. It added that a “glacial collapse and debris flow” caused “subsequent catastrophic impacts downstream”. In its analysis, the USGS said: “This event was initially reported as a magnitude 4.4 earthquake. Additional analysis of nearby seismic stations, long period seismic waves, and satellite imagery led to the determination that the seismic event was instead a glacial collapse and debris flow, and that no earthquake had occurred.”
Local accounts and British nationals
Kalpana Malla, from Nepal's Nuwakot district, told BBC News: “My family members were swept away by the flood in front of my eyes.” Ms Malla said her father, mother, sister and her sister's children were all swept away. She added: “They could not escape the flood, there was no chance at all. This flood took everything, but my son and I climbed the rooftop of a house and survived, but couldn't explain how.”
Rajan Shrestha, the mayor of Bidur municipality, told The Times that he had “never seen such a massive flood in my life” and estimated that about 400 people may have been swept away. He added: “And it came so fast. We could not evacuate all the people from the main town.”
Sunil Sharma, a tourism board spokesman, said 133 of those missing were from India on pilgrimage to Mount Kailash in Tibet – a sacred site for Hindus. Also among the missing were 47 people from the US, 34 from Australia, and 24 from Canada, he added. According to the tourist board, 203 of the missing are male and 200 female.
Tour operator Alpine Eco Trek said a 13-year-old girl was among the missing British nationals, as well as two Irish citizens. Among the missing British nationals are three men aged 65, 64, and 52, and seven women aged 44, 47, 51, 60, 63, 63, and 65, according to travel logs obtained by the Press Association. The firm confirmed four of its Nepalese tour guides – aged 38, 35, 45 and 29 – are missing as well.
Kumar Adhikari, the manager of Alpine Eco Trek, told the Press Association: “I feel so sad. We are just thinking about what to do next. We are in pain at the moment, deep pain.” Mr Adhikari said the tour group, who were on a nine-day tour to Mount Kailash, were crossing into Tibet from Nepal when they became trapped at the border as the flash floods struck. He said he was in contact with his tour guides until 8.40am when their phones went offline, at which point the group would have been inside Tibet's immigration office. “We were hoping that inside it was safe,” he said. “But later the video came from China's government which (showed) even Tibet's side was hit by the flood.”
Tour company Kailash Journeys confirmed it had not been able to account for seven UK nationals – five women and two men aged between 18 and 55 – travelling with the company.
Government response
Prime Minister Andy Burnham said on Wednesday that the Government will do “everything we can” to support British nationals in Nepal following the floods. The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office said it was “deeply saddened by the loss of life and devastation caused by the floods in Nepal”. It added: “British nationals in Nepal should follow local authority advice and exercise caution while travelling. For consular assistance call (+44) (0)207 008 5000 or (+977) (0)14237100.”
