Justin Pearson, a Memphis state lawmaker who gained national attention as part of the 'Tennessee Three,' has announced a primary challenge against Democratic Congressman Steve Cohen. The 30-year-old is calling for generational change in the party, criticising the current leadership for failing to address persistent issues such as poverty in the district.
Pearson, who was expelled and later reinstated after leading a gun control protest in the Tennessee state capitol, launched his campaign on Wednesday. He argued that Memphis, with a poverty rate of 22.6%, nearly double the state average, cannot afford more of the same. Cohen, 76, has represented the safe Democratic seat for nearly two decades and has said he intends to seek re-election, dismissing potential challengers.
The primary battle reflects a broader push by younger Democrats to unseat long-serving incumbents. Pearson’s campaign has secured endorsements from Leaders We Deserve, a group co-founded by gun control activist David Hogg, and Justice Democrats, the organisation behind the Squad. The groups have pledged significant financial support, with Leaders We Deserve committing $1 million to Pearson’s campaign.
Pearson’s platform focuses on lowering healthcare costs, improving housing affordability, and tightening gun laws. His activism began in high school and later included a successful campaign against a crude oil pipeline, supported by Justin Timberlake and Al Gore. He frames his candidacy as a necessary shift towards urgent, tangible change.
The challenge is part of a wave of primary contests against older House Democrats, including Jerry Nadler and Jan Schakowsky, who have announced retirements. Nancy Pelosi also faces a challenge from former aide Saikat Chakrabarti. Pearson’s bid underscores growing dissatisfaction with the party’s establishment among progressive activists.



