Andy Burnham has argued that too many politicians hold university degrees, claiming that the dominance of graduates in Westminster has created a disconnect with the public. The Greater Manchester mayor said that while he values higher education, the political class has become too homogeneous, with a narrow range of life experiences.
Burnham Calls for Greater Diversity in Politics
Speaking at an event in Manchester, Burnham said: "We have a political system where too many people have been to university, and that shapes how they see the world. We need more people from different backgrounds – people who have worked in trades, run small businesses, or served in the armed forces." He added that this would help politicians better understand the challenges facing ordinary people.
Statistics on MPs' Educational Background
According to recent data, around 67% of MPs hold a university degree, compared to approximately 42% of the general population. The proportion of MPs from Oxbridge has declined slightly but remains high. Burnham noted that the lack of diversity in educational backgrounds contributes to a "groupthink" that fails to address issues like housing, transport, and regional inequality.
Impact on Policy and Representation
Burnham argued that the over-representation of graduates in politics leads to policies that favor metropolitan, middle-class interests. He cited the example of the government's approach to apprenticeships, which he said often prioritizes academic routes over vocational training. "We need to value all forms of education and experience, not just the university route," he said.
Reactions to Burnham's Comments
Burnham's comments have drawn mixed reactions. Some politicians and commentators have supported his call for greater diversity, while others have defended the value of a university education. A spokesperson for the Department for Education said: "We believe in the importance of both academic and vocational routes, and we are committed to ensuring that people from all backgrounds can enter politics."
Broader Debate on Political Elitism
The debate over politicians' backgrounds is part of a wider discussion about elitism in British politics. Critics have long argued that Westminster is dominated by privately educated, Oxbridge graduates. Burnham, who himself studied at Cambridge, acknowledged his own background but said that the system needs to change to better reflect the country it serves.
