Around 30 million people in the UK are entitled to a free NHS eye test, and many qualify regardless of how much they earn. The reminder comes as part of National Eye Health Week, with the NHS urging people to check whether they are eligible.
Eye tests can identify not only vision problems but also other health conditions, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, brain tumours, autoimmune diseases and high cholesterol. The NHS advises everyone to have their eyes tested every two years, unless a health professional advises otherwise.
While eye tests are free in Scotland, people in the rest of the UK must pay privately unless they qualify for a free test. Typical costs range from £24 to £30 depending on the provider: Asda charges £24, Specsavers usually charges £25 but is currently offering tests for £10, and Vision Express charges £30, which can include an advanced OCT 3D scan.
Who qualifies for a free NHS eye test
According to the NHS Help with Health Costs scheme, the checks are essential for good health, and it advises that they might not cost anything. Posting on X as part of National Eye Health Week, the NHS said: "Routine eye tests are vital for maintaining healthy eyes, all year round. You may be entitled to free NHS eye tests and help with the cost of glasses."
The NHS advises people to use its online eligibility checker to see if they can get help. Depending on circumstances, some people may also qualify for free or reduced-cost dental treatment or other help.
The NHS has published a full list of everyone who can get a free eye test. You are entitled to a free NHS sight test if you:
- are under 16
- are 16, 17 or 18 and in full-time education (including being taught full-time at a school, college, university or at home)
- are 60 or over
- are registered as partially sighted or blind
- have been diagnosed with diabetes or glaucoma
- are 40 or over and your mother, father, sibling or child has been diagnosed with glaucoma
- have been advised by an eye doctor (ophthalmologist) that you are at risk of glaucoma
- are a prisoner on leave from prison
- are eligible for an NHS complex lens voucher – your optician can advise you about your entitlement
- are entitled to or named on a valid NHS certificate for full help with health costs (HC2)
You are also entitled if you or your partner – including civil partner – receive, or you are under the age of 20 and the dependant of someone receiving, income-based Jobseeker's Allowance, Pension Credit Guarantee Credit, or Universal Credit and meet the criteria.
Why regular eye tests matter
People named on an NHS certificate for partial help with health costs (HC3) may also get help with the cost of a private sight test.
Eye test experts Optomeyes advise that there are other reasons for having regular eye tests, not just for your vision, as several potentially serious health conditions can be spotted as a result of a test. They say: "Your eyes are more than just windows to the world; they are windows into your health. Regular eye exams can be instrumental in identifying life-threatening conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, brain tumours, autoimmune diseases, and high cholesterol."
"By scheduling eye exams at the appropriate intervals, you can take proactive steps to protect your vision and overall well-being. Do not wait until problems arise – prioritise your eye health today."
