A new review has found that care leavers are dying younger than their peers, with isolation and the abrupt withdrawal of support identified as key factors. The findings highlight urgent need for improved transition planning.
Key Findings on Mortality and Contributing Factors
The review, which examined deaths of care leavers, revealed a stark disparity in mortality rates compared to the general population. It pointed to social isolation and the sudden drop-off in statutory support as critical contributors to this elevated risk.
Many young people leaving care face a 'cliff edge' when they turn 18, losing access to the support networks and services they previously relied upon. This can leave them vulnerable to poor mental health, homelessness, and exploitation.
Recommendations for Systemic Change
The review calls for a fundamental shift in how care leavers are supported, emphasizing the need for more gradual and flexible transitions. It recommends extending support beyond the current age limits and ensuring that every care leaver has a stable, trusted relationship with an adult.
Specific proposals include improving access to mental health services, guaranteeing safe and affordable housing, and providing dedicated support for education and employment. The review stresses that these measures are essential to prevent further preventable deaths.
