Den Gamle By, an open-air museum in Aarhus, Denmark, has been named the European Museum of the Year for 2026, surpassing major institutions such as the Natural History Museum and the British Museum. The award was presented at a ceremony in Bilbao, Spain, organised by the European Museum Forum.
What Makes Den Gamle By Unique
Unlike traditional museums with glass displays, Den Gamle By allows visitors to walk through streets and buildings that authentically recreate different periods of Danish history. The museum first opened in 1914 after a historic mayor's house dating back to 1597 was saved from demolition and relocated to the site. Today, it comprises around 75 genuine historic buildings that were carefully dismantled and moved from towns and cities across Denmark.
During busy periods, actors and volunteers dressed in period clothing bring the eras to life. Visitors can explore cobbled streets, historic homes, shops, workshops, and gardens spanning from the 1600s to 2014, with dedicated sections for 1927, 1974, and modern-day Denmark.
Recognition and Impact
The European Museum Forum assessed museums across Europe based on innovation, public impact, community engagement, and connection with modern audiences. Presenting the award, EMYA co-chair and jury member Daniëlle Kuijten described Den Gamle By as “a pioneering institution that brings together historical and contemporary urban environments to address urgent contemporary questions, including migration, sustainability and social justice”.
The judging panel also praised the museum's environmental work and community projects. More than 400,000 people visit Den Gamle By each year, making it one of Denmark's most popular attractions outside Copenhagen.
Visitor Information
Adult tickets generally cost between £16.80 and £23.70, depending on the time of year, while children under 18 can enter for free. Students can enter for around £11 with a valid ID. Visitors can often save money by booking online in advance.
