Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson has been heavily criticised after Durham High School, a prestigious private school in the UK, was forced to close its doors on Wednesday, July 1, after 142 years of operation. The school, founded in 1884 with just 11 pupils, was put into administration by its Chinese-owned parent company, Galaxy Global Education Group, citing financial instability.
Social media backlash against Phillipson
Following the closure announcement, social media users directed their anger at Ms Phillipson, who as Secretary of State for Education introduced major tax and regulatory changes for private schools. Since January 1, 2025, private schools have lost their exemption from the standard 20% VAT on school fees, and the Labour government also ended the 80% business rates relief previously granted to private schools due to their charitable status.
Alex Deane posted on X: "Congratulations, Bridget Phillipson. No doubt this is just 'chattering' as you put it, but it’s what you wanted, so… bravo." Another user, George, wrote: "Along with umpteen others. An absolute disgrace. What a terrible legacy. The 6k+ a year each child costs the mainstream sector represents more than the VAT grab. Wait until she realises that a high percentage will need an EHCP in mainstream."
An account named Artemis Security group commented: "Absolutely disgusting. I hope some one sues the Labour govt over ‘human rights’ and wins." Another user, Jings, crivvens, said: "She despises wealth, unless she’s personally benefitting from it." Cher posted: "What a spiteful woman, ruining lives." Red Carpet Fever added: "Heartbreaking. Such a poisonous, twisted policy. Sheer envy." Deborah Ramsey remarked: "Labour don't agree with private schools, but send their kids to private schools. Do as we say, not as we do. They are spiteful, nasty people."
Financial troubles and closure details
Durham High School had been facing significant financial difficulties, reporting a deficit of £1.07 million in its 2024 financial accounts. In an attempt to stabilise its finances, the school tried to transition from a girls-only format to a co-educational structure, admitting boys from September 2024. However, the parent company suddenly announced the permanent closure just days before the end of the academic year, giving families and staff little notice to find alternative education for September.
While some critics blame Ms Phillipson for the closure, Labour MP for the City of Durham, Mary Kelly Foy, along with some parents, accused the Chinese owners of asset-stripping. They claimed Galaxy Global rejected proposals to improve enrolment and failed to deliver promised investments. Like other private schools across the UK, Durham High School faced increasing financial pressures following the removal of its charitable status, the 20% VAT on fees, rising employment costs, and the removal of business rates relief.
School's farewell statement
Durham High School posted a heartfelt statement on social media on Wednesday, July 1: "For 142 proud years, Durham High School has stood solidly as a beacon of hope for girls who were once denied the education enjoyed by their male counterparts. During this time, countless scores of young people have been afforded the best of educations, not just in the learnings of the texts they were taught but in the determination, resilience and aspiration instilled in them to shape a better world.
"The hallmark of a Durham High School education is writ large in the endeavours of our alumni who paved the way in the fields of science and the arts, and they have made a difference in every corner of the globe. You know when you have met a Durham High alumnus.
"Today, we write the last chapter in this incredible history. It is a terribly sad chapter as our owners are closing the school at the end of this term. To the 281 current pupils, we are deeply sorry you will not have the chance to reach the end of your journey in this truly special school. Go with strength and the values you embody to make a difference in your next chapter.
"To our talented and deeply committed staff, know that the time you have invested in sharing your joy of learning with our pupils has given them the greatest foundation for life. To our parents, thank you for being so caring and compassionate in your love of Durham High and your engagement in our wonderful school community."
Questions over private school numbers
Rajiv Dhir questioned the government's claims about new private school openings: "Can someone tell me - how many new private schools have opened in the last 12 months? Bridget Phillipson claims there have been many. I would like to know the number."
Ms Phillipson has defended the tax measures as a way to raise revenue for state schools and teacher recruitment. However, the closure of Durham High School has intensified the debate over the impact of government policies on the private education sector.
