Several major US airlines have increased baggage fees in recent days, citing ongoing volatility in oil markets due to the US-Israeli military conflict in Iran. Delta Air Lines, United Airlines and JetBlue have all announced hikes, with the cost of a first checked bag rising by $10 on most routes.
Delta’s new fee structure, effective from Wednesday, increases first and second checked bags to $45 and $55 respectively, while a third bag now costs $200. The airline said the changes reflect “evolving global conditions and industry dynamics,” but did not specify if the hikes are permanent.
The price of jet fuel has nearly doubled since the conflict began in February. According to Airlines for America, the average price at four major hubs rose from $2.50 per gallon on 27 February to $4.81 on Tuesday. Airlines are also burning extra fuel due to rerouting to avoid the conflict zone.
United raised its fees on 3 April for the first time in two years, with first bags costing $45 if booked ahead and $50 within 24 hours. JetBlue also increased its sliding scale fees, citing rising fuel costs. Both airlines noted that some loyalty programme members remain exempt.
Beyond baggage, carriers have raised ticket prices and imposed fuel surcharges. International airlines including Qantas, Cathay Pacific and Thai Airways have added surcharges, while British Airways is reportedly offering pilots financial incentives to reduce fuel consumption.
Despite the cost pressures, Delta announced it expects a pre-tax profit of about $1bn for the quarter ending June, with record March-quarter revenue of $15.9bn. Chief executive Ed Bastian said the results demonstrate the strength of the airline’s brand, even amid significant fuel cost increases.
