The UK government, led by Prime Minister Andy Burnham, is considering introducing mandatory eye tests and cognitive assessments for drivers aged 70 and over. This follows the publication of the long-awaited Road Safety Strategy earlier this year, which included consultations on the matter.
Consultations concluded
The consultations, which ended in May, have now concluded, and the government has pledged to update motorists within three months, with a deadline coinciding with mid-August. If implemented, the new requirements would replace the current system that relies heavily on self-declaration.
Currently, drivers over 70 must renew their licence every three years and simply confirm they meet eyesight and medical standards. There is no automatic assessment, no compulsory eye examination, and no cognitive evaluation.
Evidence for reform
Evidence suggests the current approach may be insufficient. A 2025 coroner's report highlighted several fatal crashes involving elderly drivers whose vision fell well below legal requirements, prompting calls for change. Specialists argue that many older motorists are unaware their sight has deteriorated, and voluntary disclosure is often inadequate.
Alicia Hempstead, car insurance expert at MoneySuperMarket, said: "Drivers must be able to read a number plate from 20 meters away, the equivalent of around five parked cars. Violating this rule could result in a £1,000 fine, as well as three penalty points."
Proposed changes
The 2026 Road Safety Strategy suggests making eyesight tests compulsory for drivers aged 70 and above, moving away from self-certification. In addition, cognitive testing is being considered as part of a broader safety package.
