From war to weather, a variety of factors can disrupt cruise holidays. Recent cancellations by Celestyal and MSC Cruises due to the Iran war, alongside changes from shipyard refurbishment delays, have affected passengers. Cruise lines may also swap ships or routes for operational reasons, as seen with Royal Caribbean and Carnival last month.
Tom and Dom Travel, cruise content creators, shared their experiences: “Most recently, our sailing with MV Balmoral was delayed due to an outbreak of gastroenteritis. We’ve also experienced delays with Virgin Voyages due to bad weather.” Cruise lines are often protected by terms and conditions allowing alterations for “operational reasons,” with passengers typically offered refunds, cruise credit, or alternative sailings.
Vukan Simic, CEO of BoatBooker, noted: “When a cruise line decides to cancel a sailing, it is never a decision taken lightly due to the massive logistical and financial implications. However, passenger and crew safety is always the ultimate deciding factor.” Here are five factors that can cause cancellations.
Weather: Hurricanes and typhoons can force rerouting or cancellations. Last year, MSC Cruises, Royal Caribbean, and Disney rerouted ships in the Caribbean due to Hurricane Melissa. Simic advised passengers booking Caribbean cruises from August to October or Asian itineraries during typhoon season to be aware of heightened risks.
War and Geopolitical Tensions: Closed airspace or Foreign Office travel advisories can lead to cancellations. The Middle East conflict caused Celestyal and MSC Cruises to end Arabian Gulf seasons early. Celestyal has two ships unable to leave the Gulf due to the Strait of Hormuz closure, cancelling Greek island sailings. MSC Cruises cancelled its 2026/27 Middle East season, redeploying MSC World Europa to the Caribbean.
Shipyard Delays and Refurbishments: New ships may not be finished on time, or dry dock repairs can be delayed. Tom and Dom ended up on P&O Cruises’ Arvia maiden voyage after interior fitting issues delayed its launch. Simic added that issues with propulsion, navigation, or safety systems can force a ship out of service.
Operational Changes: Cruise lines may swap ships or itineraries to manage deployment. Royal Caribbean and Carnival angered customers with such changes last month. While inconvenient, passengers are usually offered compensation.
Illness Outbreaks: Outbreaks like gastroenteritis can delay sailings, as experienced by Tom and Dom on MV Balmoral. Cruise lines prioritise passenger and crew safety, leading to last-minute changes.
To protect yourself, consider travel insurance that covers cancellations, book flexible itineraries, and stay informed about geopolitical and weather risks. Check cruise line terms and conditions before booking.