Families living in homes worth £15 million or more could face a mansion tax surcharge under plans being considered by the Treasury, according to reports. The measure is one of several options being examined by Chancellor Rachel Reeves ahead of the Budget later this month, as she seeks to raise revenue from wealthier households.
The surcharge would apply to properties valued above a certain threshold, potentially £15 million, and could be levied as an additional council tax band or a separate annual charge. The move is part of a broader effort to ensure that the super-rich contribute more to public finances, amid concerns about inequality and the need to fund public services.
However, the proposal has sparked debate within the government, with some ministers warning that it could be seen as a punitive tax on family homes. Critics argue that many such properties are owned by families who have lived in them for generations and may not have liquid wealth to pay the surcharge. The Treasury is also considering other wealth taxes, including an exit tax for those moving assets abroad and reforms to capital gains tax.
Labour has previously ruled out a general wealth tax, with Prime Minister Keir Starmer dismissing advocates as 'snake-oil merchants'. But the chancellor has signalled a willingness to target specific forms of wealth. The mansion tax surcharge would be a significant step, potentially affecting thousands of properties in London and the South East.
Opponents of the plan argue that it could lead to an exodus of wealthy individuals, reducing overall tax revenues. However, supporters point to the growing gap between rich and poor and the need for the wealthy to pay their fair share. The final decision will be made by the chancellor in the coming weeks, as she balances competing pressures within the party and the country.



