Households in England could be fined up to £80 for certain bin collection mistakes under new waste rules introduced this year. Separate collections for food waste, paper and card, glass, metal and plastic have been rolled out across the country to make separating waste easier.
Local authorities are required to provide clear information about what can and cannot be recycled, though some councils are temporarily exempt from the full rollout. Residents are advised to check their local council's website for the latest guidance.
When penalties can be issued
Councils can issue fixed penalties when households fail to follow waste collection rules and the breach causes or is likely to cause a nuisance, or has a negative or detrimental effect on local amenities. Penalties may be applied when waste is put out in a way that obstructs neighbours, such as forcing wheelchair users or buggies onto the road, or restricts access to pavements or streets for several days.
Other trigger points include leaving bags or open receptacles out days before collection, which could attract vermin like foxes and rats, or leaving unsightly torn bags or overturned receptacles.
When fixed penalties cannot be issued
Councils cannot issue penalties for minor problems such as putting something in the wrong receptacle by mistake, forgetting to close receptacle lids, or leaving receptacles out for a few hours before collection.
Fixed penalties are issued as a written warning explaining why rules were broken. If a household does not comply, a notice of intent can be issued, followed by a final notice 28 days later that includes the amount owed. The maximum penalty is £80.
Waste management experts have also urged households to rethink what they put in recycling bins, including receipts, wrapping paper, disposable coffee cups, crisp packets and toothpaste tubes.



