Motorists heading out for the August Bank Holiday could be hit with fines of up to £5,000 for breaking lesser-known Highway Code rules. With an estimated 20 million people expected to travel over the weekend, roads are likely to be exceptionally busy, increasing the chance of mistakes.
Five rules that could cost drivers thousands
Keith Hawes, director of Nationwide Vehicle Contracts, has highlighted five Highway Code laws that drivers may break without realising. Some carry heavy penalties, with a simple error potentially costing up to £5,000.
Hawes said: "With roads expected to be especially busy this August Bank Holiday, and many travellers switching to cars due to rail disruption, it's more important than ever that drivers prepare properly before setting off."
Driving while tired and unsecured pets
The first warning is about driving while tired, which carries an unlimited fine and is estimated to contribute to around 10 to 20% of all crashes. Rule 91 of the Highway Code states drivers must "not begin a journey if you are tired" and should ensure they get "sufficient sleep before embarking on a long journey".
If found to have driven while tired and caused an accident, it falls under dangerous driving, which can lead to an unlimited fine, a driving ban, and up to 14 years in prison in the most serious cases.
The second costliest mistake is driving with a pet unsecured in the car, which can result in a fine of up to £5,000. Rule 57 requires pets to be safely restrained so they cannot distract the driver or injure themselves or others during an emergency stop. Drivers are advised to check the Government website for the best method of animal restraint.
Overloading and other penalties
Overpacking the car can also be costly. Exceeding the vehicle's recommended load capacity can make it harder to control, increase fuel consumption, and strain tyres and suspension, raising the risk of an accident. Rule 98 states drivers must not exceed this limit, with a fine of £300 and three penalty points for those who do. Causing an accident due to overloading might even invalidate insurance.
Hawes added: "Simple oversights such as driving whilst tired, failing to secure pets or overloading the vehicle can lead to costly penalties and, more importantly, put lives at risk. Plan your journey in advance, take regular breaks and make sure everything in your vehicle is safe and secure before travelling."
