In a breathtaking meteorological event, vast swathes of the Saudi Arabian desert have been transformed into a winter wonderland following a period of exceptionally rare and heavy snowfall.
A Stark Contrast to Desert Norms
When one envisions Saudi Arabia, images of scorching heat, sprawling sand dunes, and camels typically come to mind, not scenes reminiscent of the Scottish Highlands. However, stunning photographs from the northern and north-western regions of the Kingdom tell a different story this December. Roads, rooftops, and, most strikingly, the iconic desert dunes have been blanketed in a thick layer of white snow.
This extraordinary weather is the result of days of unstable and icy conditions, driven by a powerful weather system that has pushed temperatures in higher-altitude areas below freezing. Reports indicate that temperatures have plummeted to as low as -4 degrees Celsius, with forecasts warning that the severe conditions may persist or even worsen, bringing strong winds, heavy rain, and thunderstorms.
Historical Context and Public Reaction
While historically incredibly rare, meteorologists note that snowfall in the region has become more frequent in recent decades, with a particularly notable event occurring in 2022. Areas such as Tabuk and Hail are especially prone to these cold snaps, which occur when cold air collides with moisture-laden weather systems. This current event, however, could be record-breaking, with snow even forecast for northern parts of the capital, Riyadh.
The dramatic images of snow-covered sand dunes sent parts of the internet into a frenzy, with many international users expressing shock. Comments like "Snowing in Saudi Arabia? Crazy" were common. However, many Saudis were quick to point out that while remarkable, snowfall is not unheard of in the Kingdom, noting that other Middle Eastern nations like Lebanon and Syria regularly experience winter snow.
Safety Warnings and Ongoing Disruption
Local authorities have issued stern warnings to residents, urging caution for travellers. The public has been advised to avoid flooded roads and to follow all official safety guidance. This cold snap follows weeks of heavy rain and flooding that had already disrupted daily life across much of the country, compounding the challenges posed by the 'once in a generation' winter weather.
The event serves as a powerful reminder of the diverse and sometimes extreme climatic conditions possible in the region, challenging common global perceptions of the Arabian Peninsula.