Homelessness among refugees in the UK has doubled in the past year to reach record levels, with charities distributing tents and sleeping bags as more people are forced to sleep rough, according to a new report. The No Accommodation Network (Naccom), an umbrella group for 140 frontline organisations, recorded 1,941 refugees without accommodation in the last 12 months, a 99% increase. Including asylum seekers and other migrants, the total number of destitute or homeless individuals rose to 4,146, with 850 people sleeping rough – a 125% rise on the previous year.
Naccom described the situation as a “refugee homelessness emergency”, attributing the surge to gaps in state support and a “hostile environment” for migrants. The report highlights that charities are providing a vital safety net, with members offering over half a million nights of accommodation – 501,371 – a 51% increase from 2021-22. Options include hosting, night shelters, and properties made available at no or nominal rent.
The rise is partly linked to the large backlog in asylum claims and the previous government’s efforts to clear it. While faster processing is welcomed, charities say there is insufficient affordable housing in the private rented sector. Around half of refugees accessed private rentals, but many rely on temporary solutions. Recommendations include extending the Home Office move-on period from 28 to 56 days and ending hostile environment policies.
Bridget Young, Naccom’s director, said: “Our research shows that thousands of people each year are needlessly pushed into destitution as they go through the asylum and immigration system. Urgent change is needed.” A government spokesperson acknowledged “huge pressures” in the asylum system and said support is available through Migrant Help, including advice on universal credit, employment, and housing assistance.
