The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has issued the first cold-health alert of the 2026/27 winter season, prompting residents in the North West and West Midlands to check on vulnerable neighbours.
The yellow alert covers the North West, including Liverpool, and the West Midlands, and runs from 9am on Thursday, November 12 until 12pm on Saturday, November 14.
Who is most at risk
The UKHSA warns that lower temperatures may lead vulnerable people to access healthcare services more frequently and can increase health risks for adults aged 65 and above, those with pre-existing conditions such as respiratory or cardiovascular diseases, and other at-risk groups, including rough sleepers.
According to the Weather Health Alerting system, launched by UKHSA and the Met Office, yellow cold-health alerts may be issued during hot or cold periods that are unlikely to affect most people but could place particularly vulnerable individuals at risk.
How to help
Residents are being urged to "check in on friends, family and neighbours who are most vulnerable." A simple knock on the door or a brief phone call can prove hugely beneficial.
The alert's risk description states: "Forecast weather is likely to have minor impacts on health and social care services, including increased use of healthcare services by vulnerable people and greater risk to life of vulnerable people."
Steps to take when checking in
NHS-backed steps include checking indoor warmth, verifying food and medicine supplies, offering practical errands, and watching for warning signs. Residents should ensure heating is functioning correctly and that rooms are heated to at least 18°C, check whether neighbours have sufficient groceries, warm drinks, and prescription medications, and offer to collect shopping, pick up prescriptions, put bins out, or grit icy paths.
People should also watch for uncollected post, curtains that remain closed during the day, or signs that someone appears unusually drowsy, confused, or unwell.
Dr Anya Gopfert, Consultant in Public Health at UKHSA, said: "This is the first cold-health alert of the winter, but we can expect more as we move further into the season. Cold weather can have a serious impact on the health of some people, including those aged 65 and over and those with pre-existing health conditions, so it is vital to check in on friends, family and neighbours who are most vulnerable."
She added: "We're also reminding people to take simple steps to stay warm and look after their health as temperatures begin to fall. Keeping homes heated where possible and dressing warmly can help people stay safe and well during colder weather."
If there are concerns about a neighbour's wellbeing or suspected mild hypothermia, people should contact NHS 111 or a local pharmacist. If someone cannot be easily roused, becomes suddenly confused, has difficulty breathing, or shows signs of severe cold exposure, dial 999 without delay.